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AI Hiring and Firing in California When an Algorithm Decides Your Future

The Nourmand Law Firm, APC

Technology now plays a quiet but powerful role in hiring, discipline, and termination decisions across California workplaces. Employers increasingly rely on automated systems to screen applicants, rank candidates, evaluate performance, and flag workers for discipline or termination. While these tools promise efficiency, they also raise serious concerns about fairness, transparency, and discrimination. If an algorithm played a role in costing you a job opportunity or ending your employment, California law may still protect you.

Many workers never realize an automated system influenced their outcome. Employers often describe decisions as neutral or data-driven, even when biased inputs or flawed metrics shape the result. That lack of transparency can leave employees confused, frustrated, and unsure how to challenge what happened.

How Employers Use Algorithms to Make Employment Decisions

Automated systems now affect nearly every stage of employment. Resume-screening software filters applicants before a human ever reviews qualifications. Video interview platforms analyze facial expressions, speech patterns, and tone. Productivity software tracks keystrokes, response times, and output volume. Attendance and scheduling programs flag workers for discipline when data thresholds are crossed.

These systems often operate behind the scenes. An employer may tell you that a position went to a “better fit” or that your performance “did not meet expectations,” without disclosing that an automated score triggered the decision. When questioned, employers frequently claim they merely followed what the system recommended.

Why Algorithms Can Still Discriminate Under California Law

Technology does not eliminate bias. It can amplify it. Algorithms learn from historical data, and if past decisions reflected bias, the system may replicate those patterns. Certain tools may disadvantage older workers, people with disabilities, non-native English speakers, or individuals who do not fit narrow communication norms.

California’s Fair Employment and Housing Act focuses on outcomes, not excuses. An employer cannot avoid responsibility by blaming software. If a hiring or termination decision disproportionately affects a protected group or fails to accommodate a disability, liability may still exist.

For example, automated assessments may penalize workers with speech differences, neurological conditions, or mobility limitations. If an employer fails to engage in an interactive process after an employee raises concerns, the decision may violate the law.

Red Flags That Technology Played an Improper Role

Certain warning signs suggest automation influenced an adverse employment action. You may have received vague feedback with no specific examples. Performance issues may have appeared suddenly without prior warnings. A supervisor may have referenced “metrics,” “scores,” or “flags” without explaining how they were calculated. Requests for accommodation may have been ignored or brushed aside.

Preserving evidence matters. Save emails, screenshots, job postings, interview instructions, performance dashboards, and any notices that reference scoring or automated evaluation. These materials can help reveal how decisions were made.

What Employees Can Do After an Automated Decision

Employees have the right to ask questions about how decisions were reached, especially when discrimination or disability issues are involved. Even if an employer resists transparency, legal counsel can request information and challenge improper practices through formal channels.

A claim involving algorithmic decision-making often requires careful investigation. The focus shifts from intent to impact, consistency, and whether safeguards existed. Attorneys may examine whether the employer audited the system, allowed human review, or responded appropriately to employee concerns.

How The Nourmand Law Firm, APC Can Help

The Nourmand Law Firm, APC represents employees facing modern workplace challenges, including those driven by automated systems. If technology influenced your rejection, discipline, or termination, our firm can analyze the decision-making process and determine whether California law was violated.

You deserve accountability, not a black box explanation. Call The Nourmand Law Firm, APC at 800-700-WAGE to discuss your situation in a confidential consultation.

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